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Greetings,
This bi-monthly newsletter reports on activities from the past two
months at the O'Connor Center and on upcoming activities. The Center is a
regional studies and public education program at The University of Montana
located in the heart of the Rockies. The Rocky Mountain West is a region full
of change and rich in history. We encourage you to contact us if you have
any questions.
From all of
us at the O'Connor Center for the Rocky Mountain West, The University of
Montana
WATERTON-GLACIER
NATIONAL PEACE PARK
provided by William Farr
Three-quarters
of a century ago this June, the efforts of Rotary International of Alberta and
Montana, the Canadian Parliament and the U.S. Congress established the first
international peace park. The new park straddled the United
States-Canadian border and emerged as a combination of Waterton Lakes
National Park in Alberta, Canada (est. in 1895) and Glacier National Park in
Montana, USA (created in 1910). Not only did the new international park
symbolize peace and friendship between the two countries across their more than
5,000-mile border, but local people and national governments recognized that
natural ecosystems knew no political boundaries. Instead, they were linked,
connected and integrated in wondrous and admirable ways.

Waterton-Glacier National Peace Park dedication at Logan Pass, 1932.
Today that prescient recognition is both acknowledged and threatened.
External threats include global warming and airborne chemical pollutants.
Challenges to this largely intact ecosystem with its viable wildlife
populations and celebrated cultural legacies comes in spite of international
designation as Biosphere Reserve given by the United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and, in 1995 further designation
as a World Heritage Site by that same organization.
Described as "an important biological crossroad at the point where
the Rocky Mountains reach their narrowest width," Waterton-Glacier
International Peace Park is a daily reminder of the integral nature of the
Rocky Mountain West.

Aerial view of Waterton-Glacier National Peace Park
upcoming events
On
June 10th in Poplar, Mont., and the
Fort Peck Indian Reservation,
Center Director Larry Swanson will participate in a community tour hosted by
city and tribal planners and officials.The
tour will precede a meeting later in the day with city officials at the Fort
Peck Community College auditorium to discuss tribal and community planning
relative to city redevelopment, housing, the tribal college, workforce and
business development, and airport development and use.Swanson
is part of a study team organized by the
Native American Development Corp.
and
Indian Land Tenure
Foundation,
working in support of community development at Fort Peck and two other
reservations in Montana.
On
June 11th
at George Mason University in Va., Senior
Fellow Daniel Kemmis will keynote a conference entitled "Beyond the Academy:
Engaging Public Life". S
cholars from across the country will discuss
ways in which their work is more than "academic," and how to help
strengthen democratic institutions and public life to bring about
civic change. Kemmis will
examine the ever-evolving intersection of
theory and practice in the realm of civic engagement.
On
June 19th in Anchorage, Alaska, Kemmis will
present to board members of
Philanthropy Northwest
on the role of philanthropy in Indian Country. Philanthropy Northwest is a
consortium of grant makers in the Pacific Northwest. Recognizing the importance of native
communities to the region, Philanthropy Northwest is seeking to
assist its member foundations in becoming more effective in that
arena.
On
June 25th in Butte, Mont., Senior Fellow Pat Williams will speak at
Montana Tech about the West's emerging restoration economy.
On
July 1st in Missoula, Mont., at Fact & Fiction bookstore,
Williams will host, along with Montana Gov. Brian Schweitzer, the release of a
biography of the Governor by author Greg Lemon. Williams wrote the forward for
the book.
On
July 26th in Gleneden Beach, Ore., Kemmis will present the keynote
address to the Ford Scholars Award Conference. The Ford
Scholars Program was created by the Ford
Family Foundation to assist Oregon students who otherwise would find it
very difficult or impossible to obtain a college degree without
financial assistance. This year's conference theme is
"Principled Leadership in Challenging Times" and Kemmis will examine the kind of leadership required in a
rapidly changing world, arguing that if we are to move in the direction of
living sustainably on the earth, we will need leadership that is bold and
creative.
recent
quotes from the region
as provided by
Headwaters News
"These wolves are an extremely tough animal to
hunt. There was a significant amount of hunters out this weekend,
and very few of them were taken."
Terry
Pollard, a
co-owner of a Wyoming outfitting business, on the number of hunters who unsuccessfully went gunning for
wolves this past weekend. -
Casper Star-Tribune 04/01/2008
"If you're going to build a million dollar house,
what's a $300 fine?"
Gerry
House, chair
of Hayden Lake Recreational Water and Sewer District, about Idaho's inadequate fines for
violating the state's setback and water-quality rules. - Coeur d'Alene Press 04/04/2008
"Grizzly bear recovery is not a scientific issue.
It's a social issue, we know what needs to be done, but will the
politicians and people let us do it?"
Chris
Servheen,
grizzly recovery coordinator for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, warning that
implementation of Alberta's grizzly bear recovery plan will take commitment,
political will and money. - Edmonton
Journal 04/07/2008
"The Montana market has gone absolutely crazy
with leasing the past few months."
Sarah
Hamlen, a
Montana State University Extension agent in White Sulphur Springs, about the
market for wind-project sites. - Great Falls Tribune 04/21/2008
"This is purely and simply a politically driven
effort to solve a problem that doesn't exist."
Bill
Wade, chairman
of the Coalition of National Park Service Retirees, on a proposed rule change that would allow
people with concealed weapons permits to carry loaded guns in
national parks. - Jackson Hole
News & Guide 05/01/2008
"
With biofuels, there's always a
hurry."
Geoffrey
Howard, an
invasive species expert with the International Union for Conservation of Nature, one of the
groups urging caution before jumping on the next biofuel crop
bandwagon. - New York Times 05/21/2008
"
What else would bring craggy old ranchers
together with cranky rednecks and self-proclaimed
tree-huggers?"
John
Turner a
former Republican Wyoming legislative leader and former director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
about federal legislation to
ban future energy development on the Wyoming
Range. - Casper Star-Tribune 05/23/2008
"But if our Birkenstock-wearing friends in
Colorado have a chance to pass it in Colorado, there's a chance it
will come across the border."
Bob
Gallagher, head
of the New Mexico Oil and Gas Association, on
Colorado's Rio Blanco County's consideration of
imposing impact fees on energy
development. - Santa Fe New
Mexican (AP) 05/27/2008

Milwaukee Station, home of the
O'Connor Center for the Rocky Mountain West
project
activity
O
n June 27th,
Senior Fellow Bob Brown will interview with former Montana State
Senate President and Majority Floor Leader Fred Van Valkenberg. These
interviews with former Montana legislators will be a permanent collection in
the Mansfield Library Historical Archives.
STAFF NOTES
D
uring the University of Montana summer session, Center
Director Larry Swanson, Associate Director William Farr, and Senior
Fellow Pat Williams will present lectures for Rick Graetz of UM Geography
Department course on "The Crown of the Continent" featuring Glacier National
Park and its environs. Swanson will discuss growth and change in the Crown and
larger Rocky Mountain region and Farr will lecture on the Blackfeet and their
relationship to Glacier National Park and the Crown of the Continent.
W
illiams provides regular commentaries for Montana Public
Radio and also provides occasional newspaper column to newspapers in the West,
including the regional publication High
Country News and Writers on the
Range.
links
Center Web
Site
Archived Center Newsletters
Headwater's
News
The University of Montana
KUFM Public Radio
The
O'Connor Center for the Rocky Mountain West is a program of The University of
Montana in Missoula.
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regional
trends
WHAT
RAPIDLY RISING ENERGY PRICES
CAN MEAN TO AN ECONOMY
T he average annual price paid by oil refineries in the
U.S. for crude oil from all sources recently rose to about $100 a barrel and is
projected by many analysts to continue rising, perhaps as high as $200 a barrel
in another two years. The chart below shows crude oil prices in the U.S. since
the early '70s. At the time of the nation's last major "energy crisis" in the
early '80s, crude oil rose to a whopping $35 a barrel before falling to under
$20 a barrel for much of the last decade. However, more recently, this price
has risen from an annual average of $29 a barrel in 2003 to $37 in 2004 and to
$50 in 2005 before reaching $60 in 2006 and $68 in 2007. The chart shows how an
average of $100 a barrel in the current year, should this happen, compares with
previous years. As crude oil prices rise, these ripple though the entire energy
sector and can increasingly hamstring growth in the economy.
Click here for more information
| Refinery Cost of
Crude Oil in the U.S. Over Time |
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Source: Average Annual U.S. Refiner
Acquisition Cost of Crude Oil, U.S. Energy Information Administration (2008 estimated at
$100) Click on image for more
information
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center
in the news
Crowning
achievement - The Daily InterLake, May 30,
2008
Starting over: Last of the Stimson mill workers face uncertain future - Missoulian,
May 18, 2008
Recession
will touch Montana, warns economist - Billings Gazette, May 18,
2008
In
West, mining's return faces resistance - The Christian Science Monitor,
May 2, 2008
Missoula's
urban fringe: the gray amoeba - The Clark Fork Chronicle, April
23, 2008
Flying
high in Big Sky Country - Bozeman Daily Chronicle, April 18,
2008
Conservation
in the New West - Bozeman Daily Chronicle, April 18, 2008
Blixseth,
Redford helped shoulder state into new economy - Bozeman Daily Chronicle,
April 18, 2008
Blackfeet
chief seeks museum for treasures - Great Falls Tribune, April 7,
2008
recent activities
On
June 6th in West Yellowstone, Mont., Senior Fellow Pat
Williams spoke at the 25th anniversary banquet of the
Greater Yellowstone Coalition.
On
June 3rd in Post Falls, Idaho, Senior Fellow Daniel Kemmis gave a
keynote address to the Northern Idaho Regional Scenario Planning Workshop,
emphasizing the
importance of regional thinking and of
transcending rural-urban divisions. The workshop was for civic,
business and political leaders from communities across northern
Idaho.
On
June 3rd in Bozeman, Mont., Senior Fellow Bob Brown provided
election night commentary for public television KUFM-TV.
On
June 1st in Missoula, Mont., Williams co-hosted a radio talk show
with Leslie Lotto on Missoula's KMPT discussing the presidential campaign.
On
May 30th in Helena, Mont., Williams gave the keynote address to the
Northwest Energy Coalition.
The Coalition is made up of several dozen energy, business, and conservation
groups in the states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Montana.
CONFERENCE
IN LIMERICK, IRELAND
provided by Larry
Swanson
On
May 29th in Limerick, Ireland, Center Director Larry Swanson spoke at the
annual conference of the PASCAL
Observatory, discussing ways in which conservation and protection of
the environment are being incorporated into community and economic development
thinking and planning in the Rocky Mountain West of North America. The
conference was entitled "Learning Regions' Role in Regional Development and
Re-Generation," and included reports on studies of 14 learning regions around
the world done through the PENR3L project (PASCAL European Network of Lifelong
Learning Regions). The Minster of Higher Education of OECD (Organization for
Economic Cooperation and Development) also attended the conference to discuss
OECD work on "Supporting the Contributions of Higher Education Institutions to
Regional Development."
PASCAL is an international organization dedicated to advancing the role of
higher education in regional development and advancing of the "3rd Mission" of
regional systems of higher education. Swanson is a member of the international
board of PASCAL. Representatives of universities and regional authorities
around the world attended the conference.
On May 29th in
Missoula, Mont., Williams hosted a meeting of Restoration in Montana, a new group with
the purpose of encouraging landscape and waterway
restoration.
On
May 28th in St. Paul, Minn., Kemmis welcomed participants to the
third annual Grassroots and
Groundwork conference. The conference, sponsored by the
Northwest Area Foundation, brought together
service providers, educators, researchers, private citizens, policy-makers,
business and civic leaders, faith leaders and others from across the United
States, working to reduce poverty long term.
On
May 20th in Helena, Mont., Center Director Larry Swanson made a
presentation on "Aging Trends and Patterns in Montana" as part of the
Governor's Annual Conference on Aging. Swanson was part of a panel organized by
Experience Wave, an entity
supported The Atlantic Philanthropies to advance federal and state policies for
mid-life and older adults to stay engaged in work and community life.
On
May 12th-14th in Rapid City, S.D., Swanson made the
opening presentation at a special gathering of rural development program and
extension directors and specialists representing land grant universities in the
states of North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Colorado,
Wyoming and Montana. The meeting
was entitled "A Vision for the Great Plains in the Year 2020" and was organized
by the
Rural Initiatives Program
at the University of Nebraska. Aspects of rural decline are accelerating in
many areas of the region and land grant professionals are considering new
approaches and initiatives to counter the decline. Swanson's presentation was
entitled "Can the Path be Altered: Salvaging and Renewing Rural Communities in
the Plains."
On
May 12th in Pablo, Mont., Williams was interviewed at the
Salish-Kootenai College's public television station for two half-hour programs
telecast throughout the Reservation on various Montana and national topics. The
program is hosted by Thompson Smith.
On
May 6th in Missoula, Mont., Senior Fellow Bob Brown was campus host
for German Consul General Rolf Schueth.
On
May 2nd in Missoula, Mont., Williams and Swanson joined UM
Environmental Studies Program Director Len Broberg and UM Forestry Assistant
Dean Jim Burchfield in taping a program on the importance of public lands in
the West. The program was taped at UM's Broadcast Media Center and prepared for
use by the
Montana Conservation Corps.
Williams was the congressional sponsor of the act creating the various state
corps now known as AmeriCorps.
On
May 1st in Missoula, Mont., Swanson was the featured speaker at a
client meeting organized and hosted by
Payne Financial Group
- a company headquartered in Missoula that does commercial insurance and other
business throughout western Montana and Idaho. Swanson discussed key trends
that will shape the region's economy in the future.
On
April 30th in Missoula, Mont., Williams spoke at a UM gathering to
honor Stan Kimmit, Great Falls native and former Secretary to the U.S. Senate
during the Mansfield years as Majority Leader. The main address at the
gathering was by former U.S. Senator Bob Kerry. Earlier that day Kerry also was
a guest presenter at CRMW's class on Regionalism the Rocky Mountain West.
On
April 29th in Missoula, Mont., Swanson participated in a meeting of
the
Missoula Community Medical Center
strategic planning committee. Swanson is a member of the committee.
On
April 28th at Fort Belknap Agency in Mont., Swanson participated in
a briefing and presentation to members of the Fort Belknap Tribal Council on
studies now being done by a team working with the
Indian Land Tenure Foundation
and
Native American Development Corporation.
The study team is assisting tribal planners and others in community development
and workforce improvement programming at three of Montana's Indian
reservations.
On
April 25th in Kalispell, Mont., Brown was the luncheon speaker at
the Glacier County Pachyderm Club.
On
April 25th in Helena, Mont., Williams helped in hosting the year's
second Leadership Seminar at the Feathered Pipe Ranch. The
seminars are sponsored by The
Policy Institute of Helena.
On
April 24th in Helena, Mont., Swanson made an invited presentation to
members of the board of the
Montana Community Foundation. MCF
is doing strategic planning on ways to assist communities in Montana in their
development.
On
April 14th in Billings, Mont., Swanson spoke to over 200 high school
educators and administrators in the Billings Public Schools System on key
trends in the Montana economy, work force development challenges, and the
importance of incorporating "career pathways" programming into Montana's high
schools in guiding students toward promising careers after high school.
On
April 11th in Missoula, Mont., Williams addressed the Association of
Disabled Students at UM to honor the organization's 20th anniversary.
On
April 10th in Missoula, Mont., Swanson spoke at a meeting of the
Rocky
Mountain Chapter of the American Public Works Association,
discussing key population and demographic trends affecting community
development and infrastructure planning in the future.
On
April 9th in Missoula, Mont., Swanson guest lectured at UM at a
class on "Regionalism in the Rocky Mountain West," examining patterns of change
in the region's economy.
On
April 8th & 9th in Laramie, Wyo., Kemmis presented
guest lectures in two classes at the University of
Wyoming. The classes were "Wyoming's Political Identity: Its History
and Politics," and "Wyoming Futures."
On
April 8th in Great Falls, Mont., Swanson participated in a meeting
hosted by the
Great Falls Development Authority
examining the Great Falls trade area. Swanson has contracted with GFDA to
assist in an economic development study primarily being done by Angelou
Economics of Fort Worth, Texas.
On
April 4th in Tacoma, Wash., Williams gave the keynote speech at a
Watershed Restoration and Forest Road Symposium hosted by a coalition of groups
working on landscape restoration.
On
April 2nd in Portland, Ore., Kemmis spoke as part of a lecture
series entitled "What's the Big Idea?"
sponsored by Portland State University's College
of Urban and Public Affairs. Kemmis's speech, entitled "Is the
Presidency Overrated?" explored the changing role of the nation-state, and in
particular of the presidency, in a world that is simultaneously becoming more
globalized and more regionalized.
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