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Alberta Capital Baby buffalo in the Spring Fremont Peak
Center News April/May 2007

Hello,

This is another installment in our regular report to you and others here in the region on the activities of the O'Connor Center for the Rocky Mountain West. We want to keep you informed about what we're doing and hope that you continue to have an interest in the Center and its work.

From all of us at the O'Connor Center for the Rocky Mountain West, The University of Montana


St. Ignatius Mission Church
provided by William Farr

The Salish, influenced by a number of Iroquois Indians who were involved with the fur trade, became interested in acquiring Christianity for themselves. After a series of efforts, the Salish and their Nez Perce friends finally reached St. Louis where they petitioned Roman Catholic Bishop Rosati for a missionary. The result was the involvement of the energetic Jesuit priest Pierre-Jean DeSmet, who first visited the Flathead-Nez Perce in 1840 at the fur trade rendezvous and who returned the following year to the Bitterroot Valley with two other priests and three lay brothers to construct St. Mary's Mission. While St. Mary's thrived from 1841-1846, it found less and less support on the part of the Salish. By 1850, St. Mary's Mission was sold to Major John Owen who converted the mission to a trading post.

     The Jesuit setback, however, was only temporary. In 1854, Father Adrian Hoecken moved an earlier mission, St. Ignatius, from farther west to the
fertile valley south of Flathead Lake. The renewed missionary effort for the Pend d'Orielles, Flatheads, and Kootenai Indians was a pronounced success, particularly after the Hellgate Treaty of 1855, which located the proposed Salish Kootenai Reservation in what became known as the "Mission Valley."

     The photograph is of the brick church that was built in the early 1890s and displays 61 original paintings by Brother Joseph Carignano, S.J., and is now designated as a National Historic Site.
        
St. Ignatius Mission Church, ca. 1907
Photograph by Edward H. Boos
 


recent activities

On March 30, in Helena, Mont., Senior Fellow Pat Williams was the keynote speaker at a celebration of the Montana Human Rights Network.

On March 26 in Park City, Utah, Senior Fellow Daniel Kemmis addressed this year's Leadership Park City class, as well as invited alumni of the leadership program, on "Opportunities for Citizen Leadership in the Changing West."

On March 22 in Morden, Manitoba, Center Director Larry Swanson gave the opening keynote address at the 2007 Manitoba Planning Conference entitled "Planning Works - Building for Success." Swanson's presentation was entitled "Better Positioning Communities for Successful Change." He also led an extended training workshop for conference participants the following day.

On March 15 in Missoula, Mont., Senior Fellow Bob Brown was the program speaker at the Sentinel Kiwanis Club and spoke on the topic of the emergence of modern China and its implications to Montana.

On March 6 in Sidney and March 7 in Miles City, Brown was the luncheon speaker at this year's series of Economic Outlook Seminars. This was the 32nd year for these seminars presented by the University of Montana's Bureau of Business and Economic Research. This year's seminar theme was "Rising Asia." Brown's presentation focused on his teaching and related experiences at Nankai University in Tianjn, China, spring semester, 2006.

In early March, National Public Radio (NPR) featured former Congressman Williams on a news program during which he explained the effect of the Indian Self-Governance Act on the National Bison Range in Western Montana.

On March 2 in Bozeman, Mont., Swanson spoke at a board meeting of the Greater Yellowstone Coalition - a non-profit organization that works in areas of environmental protection in the larger 3-state Yellowstone Region. He discussed the growing compatibility of environmental protection and community development objectives in the region.

On Feb. 28, in Washington, D.C., former Congressman Williams, along with Gov. Schweitzer, gave opening testimony at the first of a series of hearings on "The Evolving West."

On Feb. 22, in Missoula, Mont., Swanson did a radio interview on growth challenges in the Missoula Valley that was broadcast the following Sunday as part of the Missoula Organization of Realtors "Live Missoula" program.

On Feb. 21, in Missoula, Mont., Swanson spoke to the Sunrise Rotary Club of Missoula, discussion growth and demographic trends in the Missoula Valley.

On Feb. 20, in Missoula, Mont., Swanson gave an invited presentation to management and staff of Lambros Realty, examining population growth and housing trends in the Missoula and surrounding area.

On Feb. 14, in Missoula, Mont., Williams presented the keynote address to the 40th annual meeting of the American Fisheries Society.


project activity

Center Senior Fellows Bob Brown and Daniel Kemmis co-authored two newspaper columns on state efforts in the Rocky Mountain West to coordinate presidential primaries and caucuses in 2008 to give the region a greater voice in presidential candidates. One column, focusing on Montana, appeared in the Montana Standard, on March 1, the Billings Gazette on March 4, and the Helena Independent Record on March 8. The other column, written for a broader regional audience, was featured in the Denver Post on March 17. 

Larry Swanson and Doug Lawrence of the Center recently completed a study report of the 25-county area economy of the larger 3-state Yellowstone Region, with funding by the Yellowstone Business Partnership and in cooperation with Limelight Consulting. His report is entitled: "Growth and Change in the Yellowstone Region," March, 2007.

Swanson also is completing work on a study of the Jefferson County area economy for the Jefferson Local Development Corp. and he finalized his report on the Montana-Canada trade relationship for the Consul General of Canada Office in Denver.

Swanson also recently co-authored with Pat Inman a chapter for a book of readings assembled by the PASCAL OBSERVATORY entitled Social Capital, Lifelong Learning Regions, and the Management of Place: An International Perspective, to be published by Routledge. The chapter by Inman and Swanson is entitled, "Cities as Engines of Growth," and focuses on work in Billings toward making that city a "learning community."

 


recent quotes from the region 
as provided by Headwaters News

"There's no such thing as picky grizzly bears."

University of Alberta biologist Mark Boyce, about a multiyear study
of grizzly bears that found the massive animals quite well-equipped
to survive any changes wrought by climate change.
-  Edmonton Journal
02/15/07
 

"The only change we've had after irrigating with this water for 120 years is CBM (coalbed methane). Who else am I going to blame?"

Roger Muggli, a  Montana farmer who blames discharge water
from coalbed methane operations
for ruining his alfalfa fields.
- Missoulian (AP)
02/21/07

"There's no threat. It's just a way to make us look bad."

Rulon Jones, former NFL lineman and owner of a game preserve
in Idaho,
where state wildlife officials tried unsuccessfully to
remove wild game fenced in on the property.
-  Idaho Falls Post-Register
03/08/07

"We waited 13 years, and we still don't have anything to manage the aquifer."

Roger Ling, the attorney for an Idaho irrigation district
that issued a water call to force the state to address
allocation issues of the Eastern Snake Plain Aquifer.
-  Twin Falls Times-News
03/20/07

"This is not the type of growth that any community wants."

Susie Velasquez, Weld County trustee, on the huge increase in foreclosures seen in the Colorado county in 2006.
-  Los Angeles Times
03/22/07

"The attitude of the park has changed. They're all a bunch of bunny-huggers."

Gavin Greever, a Cody, Wyo., resident, who spoke against
a proposal by the National Park Service to close the east
entrance of Yellowstone National Park
in the winter time.
- Casper Star-Tribune (AP)
03/23/07

-------------------------------------------

"When Bob Dylan wrote the words, 'The times they are a changin' he could well have been referring to today's Rocky Mountain West."

Pat Williams' opening line of testimony before a congressional
hearing on the subject The Evolving West
- Washington, D.C.
February 28, 2007


regional trends

Recent Growth Trends in Montana

Population declined in Montana between 1985 and 1990, then grew by almost 10 percent between 1990 and 1995. This pace of growth decreased to only 3 percent from 1995 to 2000 and continued at only 3.6 percent growth from 2000 to 2005. But while population growth cooled after the mid-'90s, income growth heated up, increasing by 14.4 percent from 1990 to 1995 and by 18 percent from 1995 to 2000. Income growth is continuing more recently, increasing by over 17 percent since 2000. Click here for more...


 


center in the news 

West can have influence - Denver Post, March 17, 2007

State should join West primary - Helena Independent Record, March 8, 2007

Guest Opinion: Montana should join Western primary - Billings Gazette, March 4, 2007

President tall order for Dems in West - Denver Post
March 4, 2007

"Don't Build It and They Will Come": The Evolving West - Global Public Media, March 3, 2007

A unified voice - The Montana Standard, March 1, 2007

Schweitzer and Williams Pitch West to Congressional Committee - NewWest, Feb. 28, 2007

Gazette Opinion: State Senate denies voters local control - Billings Gazette, Feb. 28, 2007

Session reaches halfway point - Choteau Acantha
Feb. 28, 2007

Congress puts focus on West's evolution - Missoulian
Feb. 26, 2007

Montana nixes local sales tax option - Casper Star Tribune, Feb. 25, 2007

Last local-option tax bill defeated - Billings Gazette
Feb. 24, 2007

Swanson to discuss Missoula's growth on radio program - New West Network, Feb. 23, 2007


upcoming events

On April 3-5 in Fort Collins, Colo., Senior Fellow Daniel Kemmis will speak at a conference at Colorado State University entitled, "People and Land in a New Century: A Blueprint for Conservation that Works." This also is the working title for a forthcoming book, to which Kemmis is contributing a chapter.

On April 3 in Billings, Mont., Center Director Larry Swanson will participate in a community forum entitled "Business and Education: Working Together for Billings' Future." The forum focuses on workforce development needs in advancing Billings and its region in the future and features presentations by Wes Jurey of the Arlington, Texas, Chamber of Commerce and Jack Copps, who is superintendent of Billings Public Schools. The forum is sponsored by Celebrate Billings Partners.

On April 6 in Bozeman, Mont., Swanson will speak at a breakfast forum entitled "Bozeman Area Economic Growth and Workforce Challenges." The program is sponsored by the Bozeman Area Chamber of Commerce and MSU College of Technology.

On April 6, in Durango, Colo., Headwaters News Assistant Editor Daniel Berger will speak at the 25th annual Southwestern Water Conservation District conference. Berger will also cover the 4th annual State of the Rockies Conference in Colorado Springs, April 9-11, reporting live from the event.

On April 12 in Lincoln, Neb., Swanson will give the second annual Grasslands Foundation Lecture at the University of Nebraska entitled "Can the Path be Altered: Salvaging and Renewing Rural Communities in the Plains." On April 13, he will participate in a panel discussion at the University of Nebraska with others working in rural development. His visit is being sponsored by the Grasslands Foundation, Center for Great Plains Studies, UNL Rural Initiatives program, RUPRI Center for Rural Entrepreneurship, UNL Economics Department, UNL Center for Grassland Studies, UNL School of Natural Resources, and the Prairie Plains Resource Institute. 

On April 17, Senior Fellow Pat Williams will attend his final meeting as a member of the national board of the Association of Governing Boards. The Association is the support and service institution for most of the nation's Boards of Regents and the various trustees of colleges and universities. The meeting will be held in Asheville, North Carolina.

On April 19, in Missoula, Mont., the Center will co-sponsor the Fifth Annual Hammond Lecture in Western/
Environmental History with the Hammond Endowment in the History Department. Guest speaker will be William deBuys, professor of documentary studies at the College of Santa Fe and an environmental historian and activist. His speech is entitled "Aldo Leopold: A Critical Look at an Essential Man" and will begin at 7:30 p.m. in the North Underground Lecture Hall on UM's campus.

On April 20, in Bozeman, Mont., Williams will address the Sonoran Institute as they celebrate the publication of their new book Building From the Best in the West.

On April 24 in Polson, Mont., Swanson will speak to the Polson area Rotary Club, discussing area growth trends.

On April 27, in Kalispell, Mont., Senior Fellow Bob Brown will speak at the Glacier County Pachyderm Club on the topic of emerging China.

In late April, at the Feathered Pipe Ranch near Helena, Williams will convene the Progressive Leadership Seminar.  Current and emerging leaders attend four weekend seminars each year in conjunction with the Progressive Institute of Montana. This is the third year of the seminar.

On May 1 in Missoula, Mont., Swanson will speak at a meeting of the Missoula Area Chamber of Commerce, discussing growth and change in the Missoula Valley and challenges and opportunities for the future.



Milwaukee Station, home of the
O'Connor Center for the Rocky Mountain West


links

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Headwater's News
The University of Montana
KUFM Public Radio


The O'Connor Center for the Rocky Mountain West is a program of The University of Montana in Missoula. 


Lower Falls of the Yellowstone River
Yellowstone National Park

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