Being from Missoula may be political liability
By CHELSI MOY Missoulian MISSOULA -
Despite the level of political, environmental and civil engagement
in Missoula, it's been decades since this city has produced a
winning candidate in any of Montana's top political
races.
The last time a Missoulian won a major political race
in Montana was in 1974, when U.S. Sen. Max Baucus was elected to the
U.S. House of Representatives. But Baucus lived in Missoula only
briefly and routinely cites his Helena-area ranching
roots.
People from Missoula have occupied other statewide
offices. The most obvious example is Linda McCulloch, superintendent
of public instruction.
"To the rest of the state, there is a
perception that (Missoulians) view themselves at the center of the
universe, and at the center of the state, for sure," said Craig
Wilson, a political science professor and pollster at Montana State
University Billings. "They feel Missoula is out of step with the
rest of the state."
There's a perception that Missoula is a bunch of "liberal
dope-smoking hippies," Wilson said. Candidates "start with a black
mark" and must work hard to prove they are politically moderate "and
not a tree hugger."
It's been more than eight decades since a
person from Missoula served as the state's
governor.
Republican Joseph Dixon, for whom the town of Dixon
is named, served one term in 1925.
The image of the liberal
Missoulian has been perpetuated by its legislators, said James
Lopach, a UM professor of political science.
"Missoula's
delegation is regarded as solid liberals," said Brown, a longtime
Republican lawmaker from Whitefish who ran unsuccessfully for
governor in 2004 against Democrat Brian
Schweitzer.
Missoula's legislative delegation consists of 14
Democrats and one Republican.
Sen. Carol Williams,
D-Missoula, the state's first female Senate majority leader, has
heard the comments: "Oh, that's a Missoula bill," or "You can get
away with voting that way. You're from Missoula."
But to say
Missoula legislators contributed to the stereotype, "I don't know if
that's fair," Williams said. "We are more progressive. The Missoula
delegation are leaders in the Legislature."
Missoula has a
strong environmental record, a thriving arts and entertainment
community, and is home to many nonprofits and social service
agencies. It caters to a diverse group of people, Lopach
said.
Then there's the marijuana initiative that voters
passed in 2006, which makes misdemeanor marijuana offenses law
enforcements' lowest priority offense in the
county.
"Missoula has been an open campus and an open
community. It may be negative to other parts of the state, but I
think it's a positive thing," said Mike Halligan, a longtime
Missoula lawmaker who ran unsuccessfully for lieutenant governor in
1992 with gubernatorial candidate Dorothy Bradley. "It's a badge of
honor and not something we should ignore or try to hide."
To
what extent Montanans still view Missoula as a liberal, hippie town
is debatable.
"It's an old worn-out theme that holds no
merit," said Bradley, the Bozeman Democrat who lost her bid for
governor in 1992.
"If it exists, I think it is far, far
less," Lopach agreed.
Credit may go, in part, to the Grizzly
football team, said former Missoula mayor and state legislator
Daniel Kemmis.
"In some quarters, there is prejudice about
Missoula," he said, "but there are all kinds of prejudices people
bring to electoral politics."
Another possibility for the
lack of statewide candidates from Missoula is that people here
prefer to engage in local politics rather than in state or federal
races, Williams said.
Until recently, Missoula lawmakers were
"people in my age group," said Williams, 64. "People who come to the
Legislature and like it don't use it as a stepping
stone."
Despite the rough go for some recent local
candidates, there are benefits to running for a statewide office and
calling Missoula home.
Missoula Democrats may suffer
politically in a statewide general election, but the same cannot be
said for a Democratic primary in Montana, Kemmis said.
"If
they are dealing with a crowded field, being from Missoula is an
asset," he said.
Missoula also is changing. Its borders are
expanding. People everywhere are more environmentally conscious.
Out-of-state residents are moving in, and bringing with them a wide
variety of personalities and attitudes.
With most of
Montana's voters increasingly concentrated in Western Montana, the
rural Montana vote will hold less weight, Lopach
said.
Running as a candidate from Missoula may not be "the
handicap it maybe once was," he said.
All considered, it
seems likely that that pattern may reverse, and Missoula may produce
more wining statewide candidates in the future, but that remains to
be seen.
Published on Wednesday, December 26, 2007. Last
modified on 12/26/2007 at 12:19 am Copyright © The Billings
Gazette, a division of Lee Enterprises.
|
|
|
 |